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Eun Ju Moon, Amit Goyal, “Combinatorial synthesis of heteroepitaxial, multi-cation, thin-films via pulsed laser deposition coupled with in-situ, chemical and structural characterization ”, Sci. Rep. 12 , 1-8 (2022). Y. Zhang, M. W. Rupich, V. Solovyov, Q. Li, A. Goyal, “Dynamic behavior of reversible oxygen migration in irradiated-annealed high temperature superconducting wires ”, Sci. Rep. 10 , 14848 (2020). S. H. Wee, P. S. Huang, J. K. Lee, A. Goyal, “Heteroepitaxial Cu2O thin film solar cell on metallic substrates ”, Sci. Rep. 5 , 16272 (2015). S. H. Wee, C. Cantoni, A. Goyal, “Epitaxial growth of Ba2YNbO6 films on biaxially-textured NiW substrates as a multifunctional single buffer layer for high J(c) epitaxial YBCO film ”, MRS Commun. 5 , 533-538 (2015). H. S. Kim, S. S. Oh, H. S. Ha, D. Youm, S. H. Moon, J. H. Kim, S. X. Dou, Y. U. Heo, S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, “Ultra-High Performance, High-Temperature Superconducting Wires via Cost-effective, Scalable, Co-evaporation Process ”, Sci. Rep. 4 , 4744 (2014). W. D. Si, S. J. Han, X. Y. Shi, S. N. Ehrlich, J. Jaroszynski, A. Goyal, Q. Li, “High current superconductivity in FeSe0.5Te0.5-coated conductors at 30 tesla ”, Nat. Commun. 4 , 1347 (2013). G. C. Wang, L. H. Zhang, K. Kisslinger, C. Gaire, A. Goyal, I. Bhat, T. M. Lu, “Orientational domains in metalorganic chemical vapor deposited CdTe(111) film on cube-textured Ni ”, Thin Solid Films 531 , 217-221 (2013). S. H. Wee, Y. F. Gao, Y. L. Zuev, K. L. More, J. Y. Meng, J. X. Zhong, G. M. Stocks, A. Goyal, “Self-Assembly of Nanostructured, Complex, Multication Films via Spontaneous Phase Separation and Strain-Driven Ordering ”, Adv. Funct. Mater. 23 , 1912-1918 (2013). J. Narayan, J. Schwartz, A. Goyal, H. Y. Wang, S. H. Jin, X. Z. Liao, “FRONTIERS IN THIN FILM EPITAXY AND NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS Introduction ”, J. Mater. Res. 28 , 1625-1625 (2013). S. H. Wee, Y. L. Zuev, C. Cantoni, A. Goyal, “Engineering nanocolumnar defect configurations for optimized vortex pinning in high temperature superconducting nanocomposite wires ”, Sci. Rep. 3 , 2310 (2013). C. Gaire, S. Rao, M. Riley, L. Chen, A. Goyal, S. Lee, I. Bhat, T. M. Lu, G. C. Wang, “Epitaxial growth of CdTe thin film on cube-textured Ni by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition ”, Thin Solid Films 520 , 1862-1865 (2012). S. H. Wee, C. Cantoni, T. R. Fanning, C. W. Teplin, D. F. Bogorin, J. Bornstein, K. Bowers, P. Schroeter, F. Hasoon, H. M. Branz, M. P. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, “Heteroepitaxial film silicon solar cell grown on Ni-W foils ”, Energy Environ. Sci. 5 , 6052-6056 (2012). C. Gaire, J. Palazzo, I. Bhat, A. Goyal, G. C. Wang, T. M. Lu, “Low temperature epitaxial growth of Ge on CaF2 buffered cube-textured Ni ”, J. Cryst. Growth 343 , 33-37 (2012). A. O. Ijaduola, S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, P. M. Martin, J. Li, J. R. Thompson, D. K. Christen, “Critical currents, magnetic relaxation and pinning in NdBa2Cu3O7-delta films with BaZrO3-generated columnar defects ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 25 , 045013 (2012). S. H. Wee, C. Cantoni, Y. L. Zuev, E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, “Phase Stability of Cubic Pyrochlore Rare Earth Tantalate Pinning Additives in YBa2Cu3O7-delta Superconductor ”, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 95 , 1174-1177 (2012). J. Shin, A. Goyal, C. Cantoni, J. W. Sinclair, J. R. Thompson, “Self-assembled ferromagnetic cobalt/yttria-stabilized zirconia nanocomposites for ultrahigh density storage applications ”, Nanotechnology 23 , 155602 (2012). A. Goyal, D. P. Field, R. Held, J. Mannhart, “Grain boundary networks in high-performance, heteroepitaxial, YBCO films on polycrystalline, cube-textured metals ”, Philos. Mag. Lett. 91 , 246-255 (2011). A. Goyal, J. Narayan, Q. H. Lin, “SELF-ASSEMBLY AND DIRECTED ASSEMBLY OF ADVANCED MATERIALS Introduction ”, J. Mater. Res. 26 , 109-110 (2011). J. Shin, A. Goyal, S. Jesse, L. Heatherly, “Polarization Manipulation via Orientation Control in Polycrystalline BiFeO3 Thin Films on Biaxially Textured, Flexible Metallic Tapes ”, Appl. Phys. Express 4 , 021501 (2011). C. Cantoni, Y. F. Gao, S. H. Wee, E. D. Specht, J. Gazquez, J. Y. Meng, S. J. Pennycook, A. Goyal, “Strain-Driven Oxygen Deficiency in Self-Assembled, Nanostructured, Composite Oxide Films ”, ACS Nano 5 , 4783-4789 (2011). S. H. Wee, E. D. Specht, C. Cantoni, Y. L. Zuev, V. Maroni, W. Wong-ng, G. Y. Liu, T. J. Haugan, A. Goyal, “Formation of stacking faults and their correlation with flux pinning and critical current density in Sm-doped YBa2Cu3O7-(delta) films ”, Phys. Rev. B 83 , 224520 (2011). J. W. Liu, J. Wu, C. M. Edwards, C. L. Berrie, D. Moore, Z. J. Chen, V. A. Maroni, M. P. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, “Triangular Graphene Grain Growth on Cube-Textured Cu Substrates ”, Adv. Funct. Mater. 21 , 3868-3874 (2011). S. H. Wee, J. Shin, C. Cantoni, Y. L. Zuev, S. Cook, A. Goyal, “Multifunctional, phase separated, BaTiO3 + CoFe2O4 cap buffer layers for improved flux-pinning in YBa2Cu3O7-delta based coated conductors ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 23 , 014007 (2010). V. Selvamanickam, A. Guevara, Y. Zhang, I. Kesgin, Y. Xie, G. Carota, Y. Chen, J. Dackow, Y. Zhang, Y. Zuev, C. Cantoni, A. Goyal, J. Coulter, L. Civale, “Enhanced and uniform in-field performance in long (Gd, Y)-Ba-Cu-O tapes with zirconium doping fabricated by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 23 , 014014 (2010). T. Aytug, M. Paranthaman, E. D. Specht, Y. Zhang, K. Kim, Y. L. Zuev, C. Cantoni, A. Goyal, D. K. Christen, V. A. Maroni, Y. Chen, V. Selvamanickam, “Enhanced flux pinning in MOCVD-YBCO films through Zr additions: systematic feasibility studies ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 23 , 014005 (2010). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, Y. L. Zuev, C. Cantoni, V. Selvamanickam, E. D. Specht, “Formation of Self-Assembled, Double-Perovskite, Ba2YNbO6 Nanocolumns and Their Contribution to Flux-Pinning and J(c) in Nb-Doped YBa2Cu3O7-delta Films ”, Appl. Phys. Express 3 , 023101 (2010). M. P. Paranthaman, S. Sathyamurthy, X. P. Li, E. D. Specht, S. H. Wee, C. Cantoni, A. Goyal, M. W. Rupich, “Modified Lanthanum Zirconium Oxide buffer layers for low-cost, high performance YBCO coated conductors ”, Physica C 470 , 352-356 (2010). O. Polat, T. Aytug, M. P. Paranthaman, K. J. Leonard, A. R. Lupini, S. J. Pennycook, H. M. Meyer, K. Kim, X. F. Qiu, S. Cook, J. R. Thompson, D. K. Christen, A. Goyal, X. M. Xiong, V. Selvamanickam, “An evaluation of phase separated, self-assembled LaMnO(3)-MgO nanocomposite films directly on IBAD-MgO as buffer layers for flux pinning enhancements in YBa(2)Cu(3)O(7-delta) coated conductors ”, J. Mater. Res. 25 , 437-443 (2010). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, C. Cantoni, Y. L. Zuev, V. Selvamanickam, S. Cook, “Enhanced flux pinning and critical current density via incorporation of self-assembled rare-earth barium tantalate nanocolumns within YBa2Cu3O7-delta films ”, Phys. Rev. B 81 , 140503 (2010). T. Aytug, M. Paranthaman, L. Heatherly, Y. Zuev, Y. Zhang, K. Kim, A. Goyal, V. A. Maroni, Y. Chen, V. Selvamanickam, “Deposition studies and coordinated characterization of MOCVD YBCO films on IBAD-MgO templates ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 22 , 015008 (2009). R. Held, C. W. Schneider, J. Mannhart, L. F. Allard, K. L. More, A. Goyal, “Low-angle grain boundaries in YBa2Cu3O7-delta with high critical current densities ”, Phys. Rev. B 79 , 014515 (2009). C. Cantoni, E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, X. Li, M. Rupich, “Influence of oxygen deficiency on the out-of-plane tilt of epitaxial Y2O3 films on Ni-5%W tapes ”, J. Mater. Res. 24 , 520-525 (2009). Y. M. Chen, V. Selvamanickam, Y. F. Zhang, Y. Zuev, C. Cantoni, E. Specht, M. P. Paranthaman, T. Aytug, A. Goyal, D. Lee, “Enhanced flux pinning by BaZrO3 and (Gd,Y)(2)O-3 nanostructures in metal organic chemical vapor deposited GdYBCO high temperature superconductor tapes ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 94 , 062513 (2009). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, K. L. More, E. Specht, “A three-dimensional, biaxially textured oxide nanofence composed of MgO single crystal nanobelt segments ”, Nanotechnology 20 , 215608 (2009). O. Polat, T. Aytug, M. Paranthaman, K. Kim, Y. F. Zhang, C. Cantoni, Y. L. Zuev, A. Goyal, J. R. Thompson, D. K. Christen, X. M. Xiong, V. Selvamanickam, “Properties of YBCO on LaMnO3-Capped IBAD MgO-Templates Without Homo-Epitaxial MgO Layer ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 19 , 3315-3318 (2009). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, Y. L. Zuev, “Growth of Thick BaZrO3-Doped YBa2Cu3O7-delta Films With High Critical Currents in High Applied Magnetic Fields ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 19 , 3266-3269 (2009). S. H. Wee, J. Shin, C. Cantoni, H. M. Meyer, S. Cook, Y. L. Zuev, E. Specht, X. M. Xiong, M. P. Paranthaman, V. Selvamanikcam, A. Goyal, “Phase-Separated, Epitaxial, Nanostructured LaMnO3+MgO Composite Cap Layer Films for Propagation of Pinning Defects in YBa2Cu3O7-delta Coated Conductors ”, Appl. Phys. Express 2 , 063008 (2009). J. Shin, A. Goyal, S. Jesse, D. H. Kim, “Single-crystal-like, c-axis oriented BaTiO3 thin films with high-performance on flexible metal templates for ferroelectric applications ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 94 , 252903 (2009). J. Shin, A. Goyal, S. H. Wee, “Growth of epitaxial gamma-Al2O3 films on rigid single-crystal ceramic substrates and flexible, single-crystal-like metallic substrates by pulsed laser deposition ”, Thin Solid Films 517 , 5710-5714 (2009). R. Weinstein, D. Parks, R. P. Sawh, B. Mayes, A. Gandini, A. Goyal, Y. Chen, V. Selvamanickam, “Effects on J(c) of pinning center morphology for multiple-in-line-damage in coated conductor and bulk, melt-textured HTS ”, Physica C 469 , 2068-2076 (2009). Y. Zhang, E. D. Specht, C. Cantoni, D. K. Christen, J. R. Thompson, J. W. Sinclair, A. Goyal, Y. L. Zuev, T. Aytug, M. P. Paranthaman, Y. Chen, V. Selvamanickam, “Magnetic field orientation dependence of flux pinning in (Gd,Y)Ba2Cu3O7-x coated conductor with tilted lattice and nanostructures ”, Physica C 469 , 2044-2051 (2009). K. Kim, D. P. Norton, D. K. Christen, C. Cantoni, T. Aytug, A. Goyal, “Epitaxial (La, Sr)TiO3 on textured Ni-W as a conductive buffer architecture for high temperature superconducting coated conductor ”, Physica C 468 , 961-967 (2008). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, Y. L. Zuev, C. Cantoni, “High performance superconducting wire in high applied magnetic fields via nanoscale defect engineering ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 21 , 092001 (2008). J. Li, A. Goyal, “Extraction of misorientation components from the total misorientation at grain boundaries using electron diffraction in a Y0.9Sm0.1Ba2Cu3O7 film ”, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 91 , 3045-3051 (2008). Y. F. Gao, J. Y. Meng, A. Goyal, G. M. Stocks, “Spatial ordering and anisotropy in surface stress domains and nanostructural evolution ”, JOM 60 , 54-58 (2008). M. P. Paranthaman, M. S. Bhuiyan, S. Sathyamurthy, L. Heatherly, C. Cantoni, A. Goyal, “Improved textured La2Zr2O7 buffer on La3TaO7 seed for all-MOD Buffer/YBCO coated conductors ”, Physica C 468 , 1587-1590 (2008). Y. L. Zuev, D. K. Christen, S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, S. W. Cook, “Near-isotropic performance of intrinsically anisotropic high-temperature superconducting tapes due to self-assembled nanostructures ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 , 172512 (2008). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, Y. L. Zuev, C. Cantoni, “Tuning Flux-pinning in Epitaxial NdBa2Cu3O7-delta Films via Engineered, Hybrid Nanoscale Defect Structures ”, Appl. Phys. Express 1 , 111702 (2008). J. Shin, A. Goyal, K. More, S. H. Wee, “Fabrication of epitaxial gamma-Al2O3 and spinel NiAl2O4 films on SrTiO3 by pulsed laser ablation ”, J. Cryst. Growth 311 , 210-213 (2008). S. Kang, K. J. Leonard, P. M. Martin, J. Li, A. Goyal, “Strong enhancement of flux pinning in YBa2Cu3O7-delta multilayers with columnar defects comprised of self-assembled BaZrO3 nanodots ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 20 , 11-15 (2007). E. Tuncer, I. Sauers, D. R. James, A. R. Ellis, M. P. Paranthaman, T. Aytug, S. Sathyamurthy, K. L. More, J. Li, A. Goyal, “Electrical properties of epoxy resin based nano-composites ”, Nanotechnology 18 , 025703 (2007). E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, W. Liu, “Local epitaxy of YBa2Cu3Ox on polycrystalline Ni measured by x-ray microdiffraction ”, J. Mater. Res. 22 , 664-674 (2007). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, P. M. Martin, J. Li, M. Paranthaman, L. Heatherly, “Fabrication of High-J(c) NdBa2Cu3O7-delta and BaZrO3-doped NdBa2Cu3O7-delta films on RABiTS ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 17 , 3672-3674 (2007). L. Heatherly, H. Hsu, S. H. Wee, J. Li, S. Sathyarnurthy, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, “Slot die coating and conversion of LZO on rolling assisted biaxially textured Ni-W substrates with and without a very thin seed layer in low vacuum ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 17 , 3417-3419 (2007). W. Zhang, Y. Huang, X. Li, T. Kodenkandath, M. W. Rupich, U. Schoop, D. T. Verebelyi, C. L. H. Thieme, E. Siegal, T. G. Holesinger, B. Maiorov, L. Civale, D. J. Miller, V. A. Maroni, J. Li, P. M. Martin, E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, M. P. Paranthaman, “Control of Flux pinning in MOD YBCO coated conductor ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 17 , 3347-3350 (2007). A. Goyal, J. Li, P. M. Martin, A. Gapud, E. D. Specht, M. Paranthaman, X. Li, W. Zhang, T. Kodenkandath, M. W. Rupich, “Enhanced flux-pinning in dy-doped, MOD YBCO films on RABiTS ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 17 , 3340-3342 (2007). M. P. Paranthaman, S. Sathyamurthy, M. S. Bhuiyan, P. M. Martin, T. Aytug, K. Kim, A. Fayek, K. J. Leonard, J. Li, A. Goyal, T. Kodenkandath, X. Li, W. Zhang, M. W. Rupich, “MOD Buffer/YBCO approach to fabricate low-cost second generation HTS wires ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 17 , 3332-3335 (2007). S. Kang, A. Goyal, J. Li, P. Martin, A. Ijaduola, J. R. Thompson, M. Paranthaman, “Flux-pinning characteristics as a function of density of columnar defects comprised of self-assembled nanodots and nanorods in epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7-delta films for coated conductor applications ”, Physica C 457 , 41-46 (2007). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, J. Li, Y. L. Zuev, S. Cook, L. Heatherly, “The incorporation of nanoscale columnar defects comprised of self-assembled BaZrO3 nanodots to improve the flux pinning and critical current density of NdBa2Cu3O7-delta films grown on RABiTS ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 20 , 789-793 (2007). E. Tuncer, I. Sauers, D. R. James, A. R. Ellis, M. P. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, K. L. More, “Enhancement of dielectric strength in nanocomposites ”, Nanotechnology 18 , 325704 (2007). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, J. Li, Y. L. Zuev, S. Cook, “Strong enhancement of flux pinning in thick NdBa2Cu3O7-delta films grown on ion-beam assisted deposition-MgO templates via three-dimensional self-assembled stacks of BaZrO3 nanodots ”, J. Appl. Phys. 102 , 063906 (2007). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, J. Li, Y. Zhang, L. Heatherly, “Epitaxial growth of High-J(c) NdBa2Cu3O7-delta films on RABiTS by pulsed laser deposition ”, J. Electron. Mater. 36 , 1230-1233 (2007). M. P. Paranthaman, V. Selvamanickam, K. Matsumoto, L. Gianni, W. Zhang, A. Goyal, W. Wong-ng, “Special section: Superconducting wires and tapes - Foreword ”, J. Electron. Mater. 36 , 1229-1229 (2007). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, H. Hsu, J. Li, L. Heatherly, K. Kim, T. Aytug, “Formation of high-quality, epitaxial La2Zr2O7 layers on biaxially textured substrates by slot-die coating of chemical solution precursors ”, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 90 , 3529-3535 (2007). Y. Xu, A. Goyal, K. J. Leonard, E. D. Specht, D. Shi, M. Paranthaman, “Processing dependence of texture, and critical properties of YBa2Cu3O7-delta films on RABiTS substrates by a non-fluorine MOD method ”, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 89 , 914-920 (2006). M. S. Bhuiyan, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, L. Heatherly, D. B. Beach, “Deposition of rare earth tantalate buffers on textured Ni-W substrates for YBCO coated conductor using chemical solution deposition approach ”, J. Mater. Res. 21 , 767-773 (2006). S. Kang, A. Goyal, J. Li, A. A. Gapud, P. M. Martin, L. Heatherly, J. R. Thompson, D. K. Christen, F. A. List, M. Paranthaman, D. F. Lee, “High-performance high-T-c superconducting wires ”, Science 311 , 1911-1914 (2006). K. Kim, M. Paranthaman, D. P. Norton, T. Aytug, C. Cantoni, A. A. Gapud, A. Goyal, D. K. Christen, “A perspective on conducting oxide buffers for Cu-based YBCO-coated conductors ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 19 , R23-R29 (2006). S. Sathyamurthy, M. Paranthaman, L. Heatherly, P. A. Martin, E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, T. Kodenkandath, X. P. Li, M. W. Rupich, “Solution-processed lanthanum zirconium oxide as a barrier layer for high I-c-coated conductors ”, J. Mater. Res. 21 , 910-914 (2006). C. C. Clickner, J. W. Ekin, N. Cheggour, C. L. H. Thieme, Y. Qiao, Y. Y. Xie, A. Goyal, “Mechanical properties of pure Ni and Ni-alloy substrate materials for Y-Ba-Cu-O coated superconductors ”, Cryogenics 46 , 432-438 (2006). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, P. M. Martin, L. Heatherly, “High in-field critical current densities in epitaxial NdBa2Cu3O7-delta films on RABiTS by pulsed laser deposition ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 19 , 865-868 (2006). S. H. Wee, A. Goyal, P. M. Martin, J. Li, M. Paranthaman, L. Heatherly, “Strong flux-pinning in epitaxial NdBa2Cu3O7-delta films with columnar defects comprised of self-assembled nanodots of BaZrO3 ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 19 , L42-L45 (2006). M. P. Paranthaman, S. Sathyamurthy, L. Heatherly, P. M. Martin, A. Goyal, T. Kodenkandath, X. Li, C. L. H. Thieme, M. W. Rupich, “All MOD buffer/YBCO approach to coated conductors ”, Physica C 445 , 529-532 (2006). E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, J. Li, P. M. Martin, X. Li, M. W. Rupich, “Stacking faults in YBa2Cu3O7-x: Measurement using x-ray diffraction and effects on critical current ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 , 162510 (2006). T. Aytug, M. Paranthaman, K. J. Leonard, S. Kang, P. M. Martin, L. Heatherly, A. Goyal, A. O. Ijaduola, J. R. Thompson, D. K. Christen, R. Meng, I. Rusakova, C. W. Chu, “Analysis of flux pinning in YBa2Cu3O7-delta films by nanoparticle-modified substrate surfaces ”, Phys. Rev. B 74 , 184505 (2006). M. Paranthaman, M. S. Bhuiyan, S. Sathyamurthy, H. Y. Zhai, A. Goyal, K. Salama, “Epitaxial growth of solution-based rare-earth niobate, RE3NbO7, films on biaxially textured Ni-W substrates ”, J. Mater. Res. 20 , 6-9 (2005). M. P. Paranthaman, T. Aytug, H. Y. Zhai, L. Heatherly, A. Goyal, D. K. Christen, “Growth of YBCO films on MgO-based rolling-assisted biaxially textured substrates templates ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 18 , 223-228 (2005). F. A. List, L. Heatherly, D. F. Lee, K. J. Leonard, A. Goyal, “Oxidation of carbon on nickel-based metallic substrates: Implications for high-temperature superconductor coated conductors ”, J. Mater. Res. 20 , 765-773 (2005). M. S. Bhuiyan, M. Paranthaman, S. Sathyamurthy, A. Goyal, K. Salama, “Growth of rare-earth niobate-based pyrochlores on textured Ni-W substrates with ionic radii dependency ”, J. Mater. Res. 20 , 904-909 (2005). Y. Xu, A. Goyal, K. Leonard, P. Martin, “High performance YBCO films by the hybrid of non-fluorine yttrium and copper salts with Ba-TFA ”, Physica C 421 , 67-72 (2005). K. Kim, D. P. Norton, C. Cantoni, T. Aytug, A. A. Gapud, M. P. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, D. K. Christen, “(La, Sr)TiO3 as a conductive buffer for high-temperature superconducting coated conductors ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 15 , 2997-3000 (2005). C. Cantoni, A. Goyal, U. Schoop, X. Li, M. W. Rupich, C. Thieme, A. A. Gapud, T. Kodenkandath, T. Aytug, M. Paranthaman, K. Kim, J. D. Budai, D. K. Christen, “Investigation of TiN seed layers for RABiTS architectures with a single-crystal-like out-of-plane texture ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 15 , 2981-2984 (2005). T. Aytug, M. Paranthaman, H. Y. Zhai, K. J. Leonard, A. A. Gapud, J. R. Thompson, P. M. Martin, A. Goyal, D. K. Christen, “Iridium: An oxygen diffusion barrier and a conductive seed layer for RABiTS-based coated conductors ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 15 , 2977-2980 (2005). S. Sathyamurthy, M. Paranthaman, M. S. Bhuiyan, E. A. Payzant, D. F. Lee, A. Goyal, X. Li, T. Kodenkandath, U. Schoop, M. Rupich, “Solution deposition approach to high J(c) coated conductor fabrication ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 15 , 2974-2976 (2005). F. A. List, P. G. Clem, L. Heatherly, J. T. Dawley, K. J. Leonard, D. F. Lee, A. Goyal, “Low-pressure conversion studies for YBCO precursors derived by PVD and MOD methods ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 15 , 2656-2658 (2005). M. P. Paranthaman, S. Sathyamurthy, M. S. Bhuiyan, A. Goyal, T. Kodenkandath, X. Li, W. Zhang, C. L. H. Thieme, U. Schoop, D. T. Verebelyi, M. W. Rupich, “Improved YBCO coated conductors using alternate buffer architectures ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 15 , 2632-2634 (2005). Y. Xu, A. Goyal, K. Leonard, L. Heatherly, P. Martin, “Liquid phase enhanced hybrid MOD approach for high performance YBCO films development ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 15 , 2617-2619 (2005). U. Schoop, M. W. Rupich, C. Thieme, D. T. Verebelyi, W. Zhang, X. Li, T. Kodenkandath, N. Nguyen, E. Siegal, L. Civale, T. Holesinger, B. Maiorov, A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, “Second generation HTS wire based on RABiTS substrates and MOD YBCO ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 15 , 2611-2616 (2005). H. M. Christen, D. F. Lee, F. A. List, S. W. Cook, K. J. Leonard, L. Heatherly, P. M. Martin, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, C. M. Rouleau, “Pulsed electron deposition of fluorine-based precursors for YBa2Cu3O7-x-coated conductors ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 18 , 1168-1175 (2005). T. J. Haugan, P. N. Barnes, T. A. Campbell, A. Goyal, A. Gapud, L. Heatherly, S. Kang, “Deposition of (Y2BaCuO5/YBa2Cu3O7-x) x N multilayer films on Ni-based textured substrates ”, Physica C 425 , 21-26 (2005). A. Goyal, N. Rutter, C. Cantoni, D. F. Lee, “Long-range current flow and percolation in RABiTS-type conductors and the relative importance of out-of-plane and in-plane misorientations in determining J(c) ”, Physica C 426 , 1083-1090 (2005). D. F. Lee, H. M. Christen, F. A. List, L. Heatherly, K. J. Leonard, C. M. Rouleau, S. W. Cook, P. M. Martin, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, “R&D of RABiTS-based coated conductors: Conversion of ex situ YBCO superconductor using a novel pulsed electron-beam deposited precursor ”, Physica C 426 , 878-886 (2005). S. Kang, A. Goyal, K. J. Leonard, N. A. 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Xu, S. J. Pennycook, “Characterization of suitable buffer layers on Cu and Cu-alloy metal substrates for the development of coated conductors ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 17 , S341-S344 (2004). S. Sathyamurthy, M. Paranthaman, H. Y. Zhai, S. Kang, T. Aytug, C. Cantoni, K. J. Leonard, E. Payzant, H. M. Christen, A. Goyal, “Chemical solution deposition of lanthanum zirconate barrier layers applied to low-cost coated-conductor fabrication ”, J. Mater. Res. 19 , 2117-2123 (2004). Y. Xu, A. Goyal, J. Lian, N. A. Rutter, I. Shi, S. Sathyamurthy, M. Paranthaman, L. Wang, P. M. Martin, D. M. Kroeger, "Preparation of YBCO films on CeO2-buffered (001) YSZ substrates by a non-fluorine MOD method", J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 87 , 1669-1676 (2004). abstract J. Yoo, K. J. Leonard, H. S. Hsu, L. Heatherly, F. A. List, D. F. Lee, A. A. Gapud, P. M. Martin, S. Cook, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, “The growth of YBCO films with high critical current at reduced pressures using the BaF2 ex situ process ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 17 , 1209-1214 (2004). T. Aytug, M. Paranthaman, H. Y. Zhai, A. A. Gapud, K. J. Leonard, P. M. Martin, A. Goyal, J. R. Thompson, D. K. Christen, “An approach for electrical self-stabilization of high-temperature superconducting wires for power applications ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 , 2887-2889 (2004). K. J. Leonard, A. Goyal, S. Kang, K. A. Yarborough, D. M. Kroeger, “Identification of a self-limiting reaction layer in Ni-3 at.% W rolling-assisted biaxially textured substrates ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 17 , 1295-1302 (2004). T. Aytug, M. P. Paranthaman, B. W. W. Kang, D. B. Beach, S. Sathyamurthy, E. D. Specht, D. F. Lee, R. Feenstra, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, K. J. Leonard, P. M. Martin, D. K. 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P. Norton, D. F. Lee, D. M. Kroeger, “Microstructural homogeneity and electromagnetic connectivity of YBa2Cu3O7-delta grown on rolling-assisted biaxially textured coated conductor substrates ”, Physica C 329 , 114-120 (2000). J. S. Morrell, Z. B. Xue, E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, P. M. Martin, D. F. Lee, R. Feenstra, D. T. Verebelyi, D. K. Christen, T. G. Chirayil, M. Paranthaman, C. E. Vallet, D. B. Beach, “Epitaxial growth of gadolinium oxide on roll-textured nickel using a solution growth technique ”, J. Mater. Res. 15 , 621-628 (2000). D. T. Verebelyi, D. K. Christen, R. Feenstra, C. Cantoni, A. Goyal, D. F. Lee, M. Paranthaman, P. N. Arendt, R. F. Depaula, J. R. Groves, C. Prouteau, “Low angle grain boundary transport in YBa2Cu3O7-delta coated conductors ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76 , 1755-1757 (2000). C. Park, D. P. Norton, D. T. Verebelyi, D. K. Christen, J. D. Budai, D. F. Lee, A. Goyal, “Nucleation of epitaxial yttria-stabilized zirconia on biaxially textured (001) Ni for deposited conductors ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76 , 2427-2429 (2000). E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, “Scaling of percolative current flow to long lengths in biaxially textured conductors ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 13 , 592-597 (2000). A. P. Malozemoff, S. Annavarapu, L. Fritzemeier, Q. Li, V. Prunier, M. Rupich, C. Thieme, W. Zhang, A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, D. F. Lee, “Low-cost YBCO coated conductor technology ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 13 , 473-476 (2000). T. G. Chirayil, M. Paranthaman, D. B. Beach, D. F. Lee, A. Goyal, R. K. Williams, X. Cui, D. M. Kroeger, R. Feenstra, D. T. Verebelyi, D. K. Christen, “Epitaxial growth of La2Zr2O7 thin films on rolled Ni-substrates by sol-gel process for high T-c superconducting tapes ”, Physica C 336 , 63-69 (2000). C. Park, D. P. Norton, D. F. Lee, D. T. Verebelyi, A. Goyal, D. K. Christen, J. D. Budai, “Epitaxial yttria-stabilized zirconia on biaxially-textured (001) Ni for YBCO coated conductor ”, Physica C 341 , 2481-2482 (2000). S. Annavarapu, L. Fritzemeier, Q. Li, A. Malozemoff, V. Prunier, M. W. Rupich, C. Thieme, W. Zhang, M. Gopal, I. Seleznev, M. J. Cima, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, D. F. Lee, “Progress towards a low-cost coated conductor technology ”, Physica C 341 , 2319-2322 (2000). T. Aytug, J. Z. Wu, B. W. Kang, D. T. Verebelyi, C. Cantoni, E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, D. K. Christen, “An all-sputtered buffer layer architecture for high-J(c) YBa2Cu3O7-delta coated conductors ”, Physica C 340 , 33-40 (2000). M. Paranthaman, C. Park, X. Cui, A. Goyal, D. F. Lee, P. M. Martin, T. G. Chirayil, D. T. Verebelyi, D. P. Norton, D. K. Christen, D. M. Kroeger, “YBa2Cu3O7-y-coated conductors with high engineering current density ”, J. Mater. Res. 15 , 2647-2652 (2000). Y. Y. Xie, T. Aytug, J. Z. Wu, D. T. Verebelyi, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, D. K. Christen, “Epitaxy of HgBa2CaCu2O6 superconducting films on biaxially textured Ni substrates ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77 , 4193-4195 (2000). S. E. Babcock, C. Y. Yang, J. L. Reeves, Y. Wu, A. E. Pashitski, A. Polyanskii, D. C. Larbalestier, A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, F. A. List, D. P. Norton, D. M. Kroeger, A. Ichinose, "Electromagnetic connectivity and microstructure in YBa2Cu3O7-delta films on rolling-assisted biaxially-textured substrates", MATERIALS SCIENCE FORUM 294-2 , 165-168 (1999). abstract D. F. Lee, M. Paranthaman, J. E. Mathis, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, E. D. Specht, R. K. Williams, F. A. List, P. M. Martin, C. Park, D. P. Norton, D. K. Christen, “Alternative buffer architectures for high critical current density YBCO superconducting deposits on rolling assisted biaxially-textured substrates ”, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 2 - Lett. 38 , L178-L180 (1999). Z. F. Ren, W. Li, D. Z. Wang, J. Y. Lao, J. H. Wang, M. Paranthaman, D. T. Verebelyi, D. K. Christen, D. F. Lee, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, “In-plane aligned superconducting Tl0.78Bi0.22Sr1.6Ba0.4Ca2Cu3O9 films on rolling assisted biaxially textured substrates ”, Physica C 313 , 241-245 (1999). Q. He, D. K. Christen, R. Feenstra, D. P. Norton, M. Paranthaman, E. D. Specht, D. F. Lee, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, “Growth of biaxially oriented conductive LaNiO3 buffer layers on textured Ni tapes for high-T-c-coated conductors ”, Physica C 314 , 105-111 (1999). M. Paranthaman, D. F. Lee, A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, P. M. Martin, X. Cui, J. E. Mathis, R. Feenstra, D. K. Christen, D. M. Kroeger, “Growth of biaxially textured RE2O3 buffer layers on rolled-Ni substrates using reactive evaporation for HTS-coated conductors ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 12 , 319-325 (1999). X. Cui, F. A. List, D. M. Kroeger, A. Goyal, D. F. Lee, J. E. Mathis, E. D. Specht, P. M. Martin, R. Feenstra, D. T. Verebelyi, D. K. Christen, M. Paranthaman, “Continuous growth of epitaxial CeO2 buffer layers on rolled Ni tapes by electron beam evaporation ”, Physica C 316 , 27-33 (1999). S. S. Shoup, S. Shanmugham, D. Cousins, A. T. Hunt, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, P. Martin, D. M. Kroeger, “Low-cost Combustion Chemical Vapor Deposition of epitaxial buffer layers and superconductors ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 9 , 2426-2429 (1999). C. Park, D. P. Norton, D. K. Christen, D. T. Verebelyi, R. Feenstra, J. D. Budai, A. Goyal, D. F. Lee, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, M. Paranthaman, “Long length fabrication of YBCO on rolling assisted biaxially textured substrates (RABiTS) using pulsed laser deposition ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 9 , 2276-2279 (1999). H. Paranthaman, D. F. Lee, R. Feenstra, A. Goyal, D. T. Verebelyi, D. K. Christen, E. D. Specht, F. A. List, P. M. Martin, D. M. Kroeger, Z. F. Ren, W. Li, D. Z. Wang, J. Y. Lao, J. H. Wang, "Optimization of buffer lagers on rolled-Ni substrates for high current YBCO and Tl,Bi-1223 coated conductors using ex-situ precursor approaches", IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 9 , 2268-2271 (1999). abstract X. Cui, F. A. List, D. M. Kroeger, A. Goyal, D. F. Lee, J. Mathis, E. D. Specht, P. M. Martin, R. Feenstra, D. T. Verebelyi, D. K. Christen, M. Paranthaman, “Reel-to-reel continuous deposition of epitaxial CeO2 buffer layers on biaxially textured Ni tapes by electron beam evaporation ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 9 , 1967-1970 (1999). P. A. Parilla, C. M. Carlson, Y. T. Wang, R. N. Bhattacharya, R. D. Blaugher, D. S. Ginley, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, D. K. Christen, D. M. Kroeger, “Buffer layers and thallination of Tl-based superconductors on flexible metal substrates ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 9 , 1673-1676 (1999). A. Goyal, R. Feenstra, F. A. List, M. Paranthaman, D. F. Lee, D. M. Kroeger, D. B. Beach, J. S. Morrell, T. G. Chirayil, D. T. Verebelyi, X. Cui, E. D. Specht, D. K. Christen, P. M. Martin, “Using RABiTS to fabricate high-temperature superconducting wire ”, JOM 51 , 19-23 (1999). E. Y. Sun, A. Goyal, D. P. Norton, C. Park, D. M. Kroeger, M. Paranthaman, D. K. Christen, “High-resolution transmission electron microscopy/analytical electron microscopy characterization of epitaxial oxide multilayers fabricated by laser ablation on biaxially textured Ni ”, Physica C 321 , 29-38 (1999). H. R. Kerchner, D. P. Norton, A. Goyal, J. D. Budai, D. K. Christen, D. M. Kroeger, M. Paranthaman, D. F. Lee, F. A. List, R. Feenstra, E. H. Brandt, “Alternating transport-current flow in superconductive films: The role of a geometrical barrier to vortex motion ”, Phys. Rev. B 60 , 6878-6883 (1999). A. Goyal, S. X. Ren, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, R. Feenstra, D. Norton, M. Paranthaman, D. F. Lee, D. K. Christen, “Texture formation and grain boundary networks in rolling assisted biaxially textured substrates and in epitaxial YBCO films on such substrates ”, Micron 30 , 463-478 (1999). C. Cantoni, D. P. Norton, D. K. Christen, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, D. T. Verebelyi, M. Paranthaman, “Transport and structural characterization of epitaxial Nd1+xBa2-xCu3Oy thin films grown on LaAlO3 and Ni metal substrates by pulsed-laser deposition ”, Physica C 324 , 177-186 (1999). S. X. Ren, E. A. Kenik, K. B. Alexander, A. Goyal, "Exploring spatial resolution in electron back-scattered diffraction experiments via Monte Carlo simulation", Microsc. microanal. 4 , 15-22 (1998). abstract R. N. Bhattacharya, R. D. Blaugher, A. Natarajan, C. M. Carlson, P. A. Parilla, D. S. Ginley, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, “Thick-film processing for Tl-oxide wire and tape ”, J. Supercond. 11 , 173-180 (1998). Z. F. Ren, J. Y. Lao, L. P. Guo, J. H. Wang, J. D. Budai, D. K. Christen, A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, E. D. Specht, J. R. Thompson, “Epitaxial film growth of Tl0.78Bi0.22Sr1.6Ba0.4Ca2Cu3O9 on rolling assisted biaxially textured nickel substrates with YSZ and CeO2 buffer layers ”, J. Supercond. 11 , 159-161 (1998). F. A. List, A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, D. P. Norton, E. D. Specht, D. F. Lee, D. M. Kroeger, “High J(c) YBCO films on biaxially textured Ni with oxide buffer layers deposited using electron beam evaporation and sputtering ”, Physica C 302 , 87-92 (1998). C. M. Carlson, J. C. Price, P. A. Parilla, D. S. Ginley, D. Niles, R. D. Blaugher, A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, D. M. Kroeger, D. K. Christen, “Laser-ablated epitaxial LaAlO3 buffer layers on biaxially textured Ni substrates for superconducting tapes ”, Physica C 304 , 82-88 (1998). C. Park, D. P. Norton, J. D. Budai, D. K. Christen, D. Verebelyi, R. Feenstra, D. F. Lee, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, M. Paranthaman, “Bend strain tolerance of critical currents for YBa2Cu3O7 films deposited on rolled-textured, (001)Ni ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73 , 1904-1906 (1998). E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, D. F. Lee, F. A. List, D. M. Kroeger, M. Paranthaman, R. K. Williams, D. K. Christen, “Cube-textured nickel substrates for high-temperature superconductors ”, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 11 , 945-949 (1998). C. Y. Yang, S. E. Babcock, A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, F. A. List, D. P. Norton, D. M. Kroeger, A. Ichinose, “Microstructure of electron-beam-evaporated epitaxial yttria-stabilized zirconia/CeO2 bilayers on biaxially textured Ni tape ”, Physica C 307 , 87-98 (1998). A. Goyal, F. A. List, J. Mathis, M. Paranthaman, E. D. Specht, D. P. Norton, C. Park, D. F. Lee, D. M. Kroeger, D. K. Christen, J. D. Budai, P. M. Martin, “High critical current density YBa2Cu3Ox tapes using the RABiTs approach ”, J. Supercond. 11 , 481-487 (1998). S. S. Shoup, M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, D. F. Lee, D. M. Kroeger, D. B. Beach, "Epitaxial thin film growth of lanthanum and neodymium-aluminate films on foil-textured nickel using a sol-gel method", J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 81 , 3019-3021 (1998). abstract D. P. Norton, C. Park, C. Prouteau, D. K. Christen, M. F. Chisholm, J. D. Budai, S. J. Pennycook, A. Goyal, E. Y. Sun, D. F. Lee, D. M. Kroeger, E. Specht, M. Paranthaman, N. D. Browning, "Epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7 films on rolled-textured metals for high-temperature superconducting applications", Mater. Sci. Eng. B-Adv. Funct. Solid-State Mater. 56 , 86-94 (1998). abstract J. E. Mathis, A. Goyal, D. F. Lee, F. A. List, M. Paranthaman, D. K. Christen, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, P. M. Martin, “Biaxially textured YBa2Cu3O7-delta conductors on rolling assisted biaxially textured substrates with critical current densities of 2-3 mA/cm(2) ”, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 2 - Lett. 37 , L1379-L1382 (1998). A. E. Pashitski, A. Gurevich, A. A. Polyanskii, D. C. Larbalestier, A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, J. A. Deluca, J. E. Tkaczyk, “Reconstruction of current flow and imaging of current-limiting defects in polycrystalline superconducting films ”, Science 275 , 367-369 (1997). Q. He, D. K. Christen, J. D. Budai, E. D. Specht, D. F. Lee, A. Goyal, D. P. Norton, M. Paranthaman, F. A. List, D. M. Kroeger, “Deposition of biaxially-oriented metal and oxide buffer-layer films on textured Ni tapes: New substrates for high-current, high-temperature superconductors ”, Physica C 275 , 155-161 (1997). M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, F. A. List, E. D. Specht, D. F. Lee, P. M. Martin, Q. He, D. K. Christen, D. P. Norton, J. D. Budai, D. M. Kroeger, “Growth of biaxially textured buffer layers on rolled-Ni substrates by electron beam evaporation ”, Physica C 275 , 266-272 (1997). M. Paranthaman, F. A. List, A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, C. E. Vallet, D. M. Kroeger, D. K. Christen, “Growth of TlBa2Ca2Cu3O9-y superconducting films with local biaxial alignment extending up to 5 mm on Ag substrates using a spray-pyrolysis technique ”, J. Mater. Res. 12 , 619-623 (1997). A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, Z. L. Wang, D. M. Kroeger, “Grain boundary studies of high-temperature superconducting materials using electron backscatter Kikuchi diffraction ”, Ultramicroscopy 67 , 35-57 (1997). H. R. Kerchner, D. P. Norton, A. Goyal, J. D. Budai, D. K. Christen, D. M. Kroeger, E. D. Specht, Q. He, M. Paranthaman, D. F. Lee, B. C. Sales, F. A. List, R. Feenstra, “Alternating current losses in biaxially textured YBa2Cu3O7-delta films deposited on Ni tapes ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71 , 2029-2031 (1997). A. Goyal, D. P. Norton, D. M. Kroeger, D. K. Christen, M. Paranthaman, E. D. Specht, J. D. Budai, Q. He, B. Saffian, F. A. List, D. F. Lee, E. Hatfield, P. M. Martin, C. E. Klabunde, J. Mathis, C. Park, “Conductors with controlled grain boundaries: An approach to the next generation, high temperature superconducting wire ”, J. Mater. Res. 12 , 2924-2940 (1997). D. K. Christen, D. P. Norton, A. Goyal, J. D. Budai, Q. He, C. E. Klabunde, D. M. Kroeger, M. Paranthaman, B. Saffian, E. D. Specht, "Biaxially oriented metallic tape substrates for high-temperature superconductors", Czech. J. Phys. 46 , 1531-1532 (1996). abstract A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, T. A. Mason, “Effect of texture on grain boundary misorientation distributions in polycrystalline high temperature superconductors ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68 , 711-713 (1996). E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, “2D and 3D percolation in high-temperature superconductors ”, Phys. Rev. B 53 , 3585-3589 (1996). A. Goyal, D. P. Norton, J. D. Budai, M. Paranthaman, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, D. K. Christen, Q. He, B. Saffian, F. A. List, D. F. Lee, P. M. Martin, C. E. Klabunde, E. Hartfield, V. K. Sikka, “High critical current density superconducting tapes by epitaxial deposition of YBa2Cu3Ox thick films on biaxially textured metals ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69 , 1795-1797 (1996). A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, D. K. Christen, D. M. Kroeger, A. Pashitski, A. Polyanskii, D. C. Larbalestier, "Percolative current flow in high-J(c), polycrystalline high-T-c superconductors", JOM 48 , 24-29 (1996). abstract A. Goyal, D. P. Norton, D. K. Christen, E. D. Specht, M. Paranthaman, D. M. Kroeger, J. D. Budai, Q. He, F. A. List, R. Feenstra, H. R. Kerchner, D. F. Lee, E. Hatfield, P. M. Martin, J. Mathis, C. Park, “Epitaxial superconductors on rolling-assisted biaxially-textured substrates (RABiTS): A route towards high critical current density wire ”, Appl. Supercond. 4 , 403-427 (1996). E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, A. Mogrocampero, P. J. Bednarczyk, J. E. Tkaczyk, J. A. Deluca, “Critical current, film thickness and grain alignment for spray-pyrolyzed films of TlBa2Ca2Cu3Ox ”, Physica C 270 , 91-96 (1996). D. P. Norton, A. Goyal, J. D. Budai, D. K. Christen, D. M. Kroeger, E. D. Specht, Q. He, B. Saffian, M. Paranthaman, C. E. Klabunde, D. F. Lee, B. C. Sales, F. A. List, “Epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7 on biaxially textured nickel (001): An approach to superconducting tapes with high critical current density ”, Science 274 , 755-757 (1996). E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, J. A. Deluca, J. E. Tkaczyk, C. L. Briant, J. A. Sutliff, “THE EFFECT OF COLONIES OF ALIGNED GRAINS ON CRITICAL-CURRENT IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS ”, Physica C 242 , 164-168 (1995). C. Sarma, G. Schindler, D. G. Haase, C. C. Koch, A. I. Kingon, A. Goyal, “STRONG AND WEAK-LINK BEHAVIOR OF SINGLE GRAIN-BOUNDARIES IN MELT-TEXTURED BULK AG DOPED YBA2CU3O7-DELTA ”, Physica C 244 , 287-292 (1995). C. L. Briant, J. A. Deluca, P. L. Karas, M. F. Garbauskas, J. A. Sutliff, A. Goyal, D. Kroeger, “THE MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION OF A SILVER-CONTAINING SPRAY DEPOSITED 1223-TL-CA-BA-CU OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTOR ”, J. Mater. Res. 10 , 823-842 (1995). A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, T. A. Mason, D. J. Dingley, G. N. Riley, M. W. Rupich, “GRAIN-BOUNDARY MISORIENTATIONS AND PERCOLATIVE CURRENT PATHS IN HIGH-J(C) POWDER-IN-TUBE (BI,PB)(2)SR3CA3CU3OX ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66 , 2903-2905 (1995). A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, J. E. Tkacyzk, C. L. Briant, J. A. Deluca, “FORMATION OF COLONIES OF LOCALLY ALIGNED GRAINS DURING THALLINATION OF SPRAY-PYROLYZED BA2CA2CU3OX THICK-FILMS ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 5 , 1950-1953 (1995). M. Paranthaman, A. Goyal, D. E. Heatherly, D. M. Kroeger, “FORMATION OF ANISOTROPIC TL-1212, TL-2212, TL-1223 AND TL-2223 PARTICLES USING AEROSOL FLOW REACTED POWDERS ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 5 , 1490-1493 (1995). A. Goyal, Z. L. Wang, Y. R. Sun, D. M. Kroeger, J. R. Thompson, Y. T. Chou, J. Yun, M. P. Harmer, “STUDIES ON SUPERPLASTICALLY DEFORMED 123/AG COMPOSITES ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 5 , 1452-1455 (1995). A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, Q. He, F. A. List, E. D. Specht, D. K. Christen, D. M. Kroeger, J. E. Tkaczyk, P. Haldar, “FABRICATION, PROCESSING AND PROPERTIES OF TL-1223 CONDUCTORS ”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 5 , 1405-1408 (1995). Q. He, D. K. Christen, C. E. Klabunde, J. E. Tkaczyk, K. W. Lay, M. Paranthaman, J. R. Thompson, A. Goyal, A. J. Pedraza, D. M. Kroeger, “HIGH-CURRENT SUPERCONDUCTING TL1BA2CA2CU3OY THICK-FILMS ON POLYCRYSTALLINE AG BY SPIN-COATING ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67 , 294-296 (1995). A. Goyal, "PROGRESS TOWARD BULK APPLICATION OF HIGH-T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS", JOM 47 , 55-55 (1995). J. E. Tkaczyk, J. A. Sutliff, J. A. Deluca, P. J. Bednarczyk, C. L. Briant, Z. L. Wang, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, D. H. Lowndes, E. D. Specht, “TEXTURE AND TRANSPORT IN SPRAY PYROLYZED TLBA2CA2CU3O9 THICK-FILMS ”, J. Mater. Res. 10 , 2203-2210 (1995). A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, J. E. Tkacyzk, C. L. Briant, J. A. Deluca, “CRYSTALLIZATION OF COLONIES OF LOCALLY ALIGNED GRAINS DURING THALLINATION OF SPRAY-PYROLYZED TLBA2CA2CU3OX THICK-FILMS ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67 , 2563-2565 (1995). A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, D. M. Kroeger, “MICROTEXTURE AND MESOTEXTURE IN HIGH-J(C) BI-2223 ”, J. Electron. Mater. 24 , 1865-1868 (1995). Z. L. Wang, R. Kontra, D. M. Kroeger, A. Goyal, R. K. Williams, “Interface and grain boundary structures in YBa2Cu3O7-x and YBa2Cu4O8 materials ”, Interface Sci. 1 , 321-337 (1994). D. M. Kroeger, A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, Z. L. Wang, J. E. Tkaczyk, J. A. Sutliff, J. A. Deluca, “LOCAL TEXTURE AND PERCOLATIVE PATHS FOR LONG-RANGE CONDUCTION IN HIGH CRITICAL-CURRENT DENSITY TLBA2CA2CU3O8+X DEPOSITS ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64 , 106-108 (1994). E. D. Specht, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, J. A. Deluca, J. E. Tkaczyk, C. L. Briant, J. A. Sutliff, “X-RAY MICRODIFFRACTION ANALYSIS OF MM-SCALE ORIENTATIONAL CORRELATIONS IN TL-1223 HIGH-CRITICAL-CURRENT, HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING FILMS ”, Physica C 226 , 76-84 (1994). V. Selvamanickam, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, “GRAIN ALIGNMENT IN BULK YBA2CU3OX SUPERCONDUCTOR BY A LOW-TEMPERATURE PHASE-TRANSFORMATION METHOD ”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 65 , 639-641 (1994). A. Goyal, E. D. Specht, Z. L. Wang, D. M. Kroeger, J. A. Sutliff, J. E. Tkaczyk, J. A. Deluca, L. Masur, G. N. Riley, “DEPENDENCE OF CRITICAL-CURRENT DENSITY ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING OF HIGH-T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS ”, J. Electron. Mater. 23 , 1191-1197 (1994). V. Selvamanickam, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, “A NEW PROCESS WITH A POTENTIAL TO RAPIDLY TEXTURE BULK YBA2CU3OX SUPERCONDUCTOR ”, J. Electron. Mater. 23 , 1169-1173 (1994). D. M. Kroeger, A. Goyal, "MODELS FOR LONG-RANGE CURRENT FLOW IN BULK OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS", JOM 46 , 14-19 (1994). abstract A. Goyal, "ADVANCES IN PROCESSING HIGH-T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS FOR BULK APPLICATIONS", JOM 46 , 11-11 (1994). Z. L. Wang, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, “STRUCTURAL AND CHEMICAL DISORDER NEAR THE Y2BACUO5/YBA2CU3O7-DELTA INTERFACE AND ITS POSSIBLE RELATION TO THE FLUX-PINNING BEHAVIOR IN MELT-TEXTURED YBA2CU3O7-DELTA ”, Phys. Rev. B 47 , 5373-5382 (1993). A. Goyal, K. B. Alexander, D. M. Kroeger, P. D. Funkenbusch, S. J. Burns, “SOLIDIFICATION OF YBA2CU3O7-DELTA FROM THE MELT ”, Physica C 210 , 197-212 (1993). Y. R. Sun, J. R. Thompson, Y. J. Chen, D. K. Christen, A. Goyal, “STRONG EVIDENCE FOR VORTEX-GLASS COLLECTIVE-PINNING THEORY IN YBA2CU3O7 SUPERCONDUCTORS ”, Phys. Rev. B 47 , 14481-14488 (1993). A. Goyal, P. D. Funkenbusch, D. M. Kroeger, S. J. Burns, “ANISOTROPIC HARDNESS AND FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS OF HIGHLY ALIGNED YBA2CU3O7-DELTA ”, J. Appl. Phys. 71 , 2363-2367 (1992). K. B. Alexander, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, V. Selvamanickam, K. 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